Kennebec County Soil & Water Conservation District

 

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The Energy Page

More Updates coming soon.

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If you want more information about our new Solar-Thermal Grant to help rural businesses investigate and possibly adopt solar thermal options for their hot water needs, select here.

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Take a look at the energy production report from 2010 from the Weston Solar collectors.

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The Solar Hot Water Demonstration Project at the Weston Farm in Litchfield has now been completed. The Efficiency Maine Trust was also involved and they have an excellent handout which explains the project and the resulting savings. Check out the Efficiency Maine website at  www.EfficiencyMaine.com 

Ann Weston and her partner Lance knew the job wasn't going to be easy, but they were committed to saving energy and doing the work needed to accomplish that task.

The Weston farm resides midway on an upward gentle slope and is about a mile northwest of Pleasant Pond. It is a small to medium size dairy farm that produces over 75,000 gallons of milk a year. There are 50 milking stalls in the main barn with a herd of 91 cows. The main barn is approximately 3000 SF. The hay storage barn is two levels and is approximately 2500 SF and the milk house is approximately 200 SF.

In a 2007 energy audit the Weston Farm consumed approximately 19,900kWh (valued at $3,185.00 per year) to generate hot water for their dairy operation by the use of an electric hot water heater. After installation of an on-demand propane hot water heater and a 90 tube double evacuated solar thermal system the Weston's are now experiencing a savings of 10,500kWh's (valued at $1,700 per year) to generate hot water in the dairy operation. Prior to the changes the Weston's have made to their farm they were hovering just below the 20KW threshold for the demand charge from Central Maine power at a rate of 17.56.

In addition to the solar panels shown here they use an on-demand propane hot water heater when needed.

Now, with these changes this has given the Weston's the option of growing the herd a little and a safety net for a demand charge. Their current demand charge analysis is now below 13KW. In the summer months the farm has been experiencing water temperatures from the solar thermal system to pre-heat the water before it enters the on-demand system at or above 135 degrees. With a temperature rise from the well to the propane system of at least 80 degrees! Now that is a lot of clean energy! The expected payback for the Weston's energy investment should be within 5yrs or less.

 

When the Weston Acres,  was chosen as the demonstration site for the solar hot water installation the system was designed to preheat the farm's dairy water prior to being super-heated by an on-demand water heating system.

Congratulations to the Weston Family! Not only were they selected for the demonstration project but they now have it installed and operational.

Yes!!! that thermostat to the right shows the water temperature in the holding tank for pre-heated water coming out of the solar thermal units on the roof on a day of 75° weather. 

For additional information you may want to check the website at   cleanenergy@mainerural.org

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Our energy work has been included in a national report on Farm Energy Audit programs. Check out the report by the National Center on Appropriate Technology, NCAT. Discussion of our Farm Energy Audit project starts on page 52.

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Interested in climate change issues? This past winter, 2009, the University of Maine prepared a "Maine specific" analysis that proves to be interesting reading. You may want to take a look at the report -- "Maine's Climate Future". It is a 74 page document with maps and graphs. Interesting stuff. Click here.   Warning, this is a very large document.

 

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Given the number of questions we not get regarding energy use, energy savings, alternative energy and general options about our energy consumption, we've created this page so that District energy information is in one place.

If you have suggestions or recommendations let us know.

We got started with energy related services through our Dairy Farm Energy Audit project which started in the late fall of 2007. That project information is on a separate page. Click here for that information.

But, we are collecting and receiving a great deal of information related to that project. With the ongoing dilemma of how to modify our energy dependent activities in this new world of much more expensive energy, we believe there are some pertinent Latin phrases.

1st - Caveat emptor, usually translated to mean "let the buyer beware". In this era of near panic about energy consumption, there are a number of solutions being offered that are questionable at best and simply flagrant and dangerous at worst. People need to have accurate and comprehensive information to make good decisions.

2nd - Carpe diem, often translated to mean "seize the day". Now is the time to address the changes we need to make in how we use energy. There are choices we can make and implement now. There will be additional options as we go forward. Don't get caught by making an unreasoned decision, but do not wait for some magic bullet to solve the problem.

 Click here for an editorial perspective.

 Click here for a simple btu comparison of different fuels.

As the Kennebec District collects and puts together additional information about energy sources, energy technology, energy conservation, and energy products, we will try and identify sources of information here. Remember the Caveat emptor warning. Some information is coming from groups or individuals who have an interest in selling you something. You need to do your research.

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Here is a news article from the Waldo Village Soup regarding an ongoing community dialogue on energy issues called Energizing a Community. 

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Sources of information with the needed internet links.

Remember, most of these sites are commercial business that also have products they would like to sell you.

General information

  • Dept of Energy site with examples of energy building codes  http://www.energycodes.gov/comcheck/ez_download.stm

  • There is a program on a number of public access television channels called "Hot and Cold". I refer to it as the 'humble farmer' of energy conservation construction. The host is a fellow called Tom Gocze. You may want to check his website at  www.hotandcold.tv  

  • Here is information about a community program in Unity to help address people's energy needs. Click here.

  • If you are using firewood this season you may want to check out Peter's article on "Sizzlewood" and how to avoid it. Click here.

Tools to help figure out your energy use

Energy audit tools that were shown during the class can be found at:

  • NEW -You may want to check with your local library about "checking out a kill-o-watt" electricity monitors. You use them to measure how much electricity is being used by your appliances or other electric unit. I believe Efficiency Maine has made these units available through the libraries.

  • Infrared Thermometers $29-$1200 – Pocket unit  can be found at Sears < $50

  • ENM Counting Instruments – [tracks the 'run time' of a piece of electrical equipment]  T54C1 for under $50 can be found at info@enmco.com

  • 120V measuring device - Kill-a-watt meter can be found on numerous websites for under $25 - just type in name. [tracks and reports on electrical use of an appliance or other electric gizmo] Currently many of Maine's libraries offer them to lend out to homeowners.

  • Light Meters  $29 – 500 – a unit for ~$80 can be found at www.metersuperstore.com

  • Sensor Switch  to determine T8 or T12 Lighting –  can be found at www.sensorswitch.com for under $40.

  • Thermography cameras $2000 - $35,000. Info at www.flir.com and www.fluke.com

  • Flue Gas Analyzers $400- 2000 can be found at www.reliabilitydirectstore.com

Lighting

Solar

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Wind

Appliances and motor energy use and analysis

Workshops and public presentations

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Looking for a new or a better way to save energy?

Just because home heating oil prices and gasoline prices have dropped don't think you have "dodged a bullet." When the economies of the world rebound, energy prices will rise as well. People are still looking for energy alternatives to reduce their use of oil, or even do away with it altogether.  But, there are lots of products on the market, and sometimes claims about them are confusing.   What is really likely to provide the best value over the long haul?  DO YOUR RESEARCH!

 

The recent issue of Consumer Reports is focused on energy use and compares various energy options. It reviews furnaces, appliances, light bulbs, hot water heating, computers, televisions and all kinds of other products that use energy. It may be worth a visit to your local library if you do not already get a copy.

 

 

 

 

The Kennebec County Soil & Water Conservation District is a Non-Profit Organization all proceeds from our fundraising efforts are used to promote conservation and the wise use of our natural resources. The Kennebec County SWCD is an equal opportunity provider and employer.